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Published: 08.11.2025 | 1,269 Views

Том 35 No. 5, 2025

UA Foreign Affairs (Online) ISSN 2663-2683 (Print) ISSN 2663-2675 Publisher: Public Union Editorial Board of the Journal “Foreign Affairs”
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All articles from the issue

Open Access

The political nature of the EU’s sanctions policy in the field of international security

Tatyana Meleshchenko , Valery Tsybukh
Keywords: mechanism of influence; political message; deterrence; behavioural change; isolation
https://doi.org/10.59214/ua.fa/5.2025.85
Suggested citation:
Meleshchenko, T., & Tsybukh, V. (2025). The political nature of the EU’s sanctions policy in the field of international security. Foreign Affairs, 35(5), 85-95. https://doi.org/10.59214/ua.fa/5.2025.85
959 Read more
Open Access

Digital sovereignty policy in Saudi Arabia and Iran: Challenges for international law and global internet governance

Vladyslav Kononenko
Keywords: authoritarianism; data localisation; isolation; technologies; privacy; fragmentation
https://doi.org/10.59214/ua.fa/5.2025.109
Suggested citation:
Kononenko, V. (2025). Digital sovereignty policy in Saudi Arabia and Iran: Challenges for international law and global internet governance. Foreign Affairs, 35(5), 109-122. https://doi.org/10.59214/ua.fa/5.2025.109
1199 Read more
Open Access

Evolution of military policy in Central Asian States in the Post-Soviet period: Between the legacy of the USSR and new threats

Azis Isaev
Keywords: national security; cross-border conflict; regional security; international alliances; military exercises
https://doi.org/10.59214/ua.fa/5.2025.132
Suggested citation:
Isaev, A. (2025). Evolution of military policy in Central Asian States in the Post-Soviet period: Between the legacy of the USSR and new threats. Foreign Affairs, 35(5), 132-141. https://doi.org/10.59214/ua.fa/5.2025.132
891 Read more